Athena & Poseidon both wanted to control the city of Athens, so they had to compete...which was a competition that involved who could provide the best gift to the people of Athens.
The other gods from Mount Olympus judged the event, and later, Zeus declared Athena as the victor. Hence, the city was named Athens.
After losing the contest, Poseidon was irate, livid and enraged to the fullest. This led to the "coming of the flood." The Sea God took his mighty trident, heavily struck the sea numerous times, caused a great storm, which ended up flooding the city of Athens. After the flood waters finally, after a long period of time, subsided, the Athenians repaired their city and built a temple - to represent Athena. They also made offerings to Poseidon, to appease the Sea God they recently disgruntled and/or enraged to fury. Temples of Poseidon at Sounion, could be seen from far out at sea. 2 rows of columns, still stand today... ---Other (less powerful deities) Sea Gods the Greeks worshipped: Triton (half fish/half man), Proteus (wise, ancient one of the sea), and Glaucus.
---End of Post "Poseidon - The Flood - Athens"
according to many other articals, Zues did not delcare a ruler of the city. Poseidon and Athena each gave a gift to the city to decide who would rule over it. Athena gave the city an olive tree which helped the city very much. Poseidon gave them either a salty spring of water or a horse. They decided the olive tree was a better gift and from then on it was Athena's city, the Athens.
ReplyDeletePer the most common myth I have read from qualified books about myths & legends, not on those free-for-all volunteer publishing sites that are full of incorrect info, Poseidon and Athena gave those gifts like you mentioned as opposed to declaring a war and/or fighting a battle.
ReplyDeleteZeus summoned the other Gods from Mount Olympus to judge the gifts and, of course, judge the gifts as to which was better for the people. Being that the power was in the "judgement of the gods," many folks just go ahead and say that Zeus declared the ruler that the others had already decided. You know, sort of like "final word" or whatever.
Cheers!